نوع مقاله : نامه‌های علمی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار پژوهش، بخش تحقیقات منابع طبیعی، مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی همدان، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، همدان، ایران
2 استادیار بخش منابع طبیعی، مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی همدان
3 مسئول، کارشناس پژوهش، بخش تحقیقات منابع طبیعی، مرکز تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی همدان،
4 دانشیار، گروه مهندسی تولید و ژنتیک گیاهی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract:
The increasing attention to the trade of medicinal plants and their over-harvesting from the surface of rangeland habitats has threatened the survival of many medicinal species. The worst of this issue is when it is more felt that the existence of exclusive and rare species of a region is in danger of extinction. Nepeta crispa, as a valuable and exclusive medicinal range species of the country, is considered one of the endangered species, which is necessary by conducting compatibility studies and understanding its ecological needs and developing its cultivated area in agricultural fields with modified and high-yielding cultivars. It prevented their arbitrary removal from the surface of natural areas. The compound 1 and 8-cineol present in Mafrāh essential oil destroys the microbes that cause inflammation of the throat. Therefore, due to its therapeutic properties, its compatibility studies were put on the agenda. For this purpose, the seed of the mentioned species was collected in the spring of 2016 from the natural habitat on the road from Hamedan to Tuiserkan. Then, the collected seeds on March 14, 2016 were planted in Hamedan medicinal plant garden, and they turned green on March 25, 2016. Based on the research, the weight of its 1000 seeds is 0.5 grams and the yield of its branches in the flowering stage is 900 kg per hectare. In total, its domestication took 128 years in five stages of growth, from seed planting to full flowering and seed ripening on July 20, 2017.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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