Different methods of monitoring pests and diseases in forests and rangelands

Document Type : Scientific Letters

Authors

1 Botanical Garden of Nowshahr, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Mazandaran, Iran

2 Assistant Prof., Research Institute of Forests and Rangeland, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran

3 Research Expert, Rangeland Research Division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Iran is located in a strategic region with vast forests and rangelands. To protect natural resources, it is necessary to pay attention to the monitoring methods of pests and diseases in the forests and rangelands as the most important assets of the country. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent biological hazards by continuously monitoring natural resources. There are different and practical methods in monitoring pests and diseases, the most important of which include field, using the country's executive networks, having a comprehensive information network for reporting, database, remote sensing, molecular methods, and the use of light and pheromone traps. The present study investigates the most effective monitoring methods of emerging and reemerging pests and diseases of forests and rangelands.

Keywords


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